
breathing exercise
1. Nasal Breathing (Always Default)
Purpose: Restore healthy breathing, improve oxygen efficiency, filter air.
➤ How to Do It:
- Breathe in and out gently through your nose.
- Keep your mouth closed, even during sleep (mouth taping can help).
- Focus on light, silent breaths.
➤ When to Use:
- All day, every day — during sleep, walking, working, even exercising.
➤ Benefits:
- Increases nitric oxide
- Reduces snoring, sleep apnea
- Enhances lung function, oxygenation, and immunity
2. The 5.5 Breaths Per Minute (“Perfect Breath”)
Purpose: Synchronize body rhythms, lower stress, improve heart rate variability.
➤ How to Do It:
- Inhale slowly through the nose for 5.5 seconds
- Exhale gently through the nose for 5.5 seconds
- Repeat for 5–10 minutes, 2–3 times daily
➤ When to Use:
- During meditation, stress, sleep preparation, or anxiety
➤ Benefits:
- Lowers blood pressure
- Calms the nervous system
- Enhances emotional regulation
3. Buteyko Method
Purpose: Reduce over-breathing, increase carbon dioxide tolerance, improve asthma and anxiety.
➤ How to Do It:
- Sit comfortably, breathe gently through the nose.
- After a normal exhale, pinch your nose and hold your breath.
- Hold until you feel the first urge to breathe (not to max).
- Inhale through the nose gently, return to normal breathing.
- Repeat 5–10 cycles.
➤ When to Use:
- Asthma, anxiety, breathlessness
- Before sleep, in quiet settings
➤ Benefits:
- Trains efficient breathing
- Builds tolerance to CO₂
- Improves sleep, energy, focus
4. Wim Hof Method / Tummo Breathing
Purpose: Energize, strengthen immunity, build cold tolerance (used occasionally, not daily).
➤ How to Do It:
- Sit or lie down.
- Take 30–40 deep breaths (in fully through the nose/mouth, out passively).
- After the last exhale, hold your breath as long as you can (no air in lungs).
- When you feel strong urge to breathe, inhale deeply and hold for 15 seconds.
- Repeat for 3–4 rounds.
➤ When to Use:
- In the morning, before cold exposure
- Before physical challenges (not during driving or swimming)
➤ Benefits:
- Improves immune response
- Increases adrenaline, reduces inflammation
- Builds resilience
5. Breath-Holding (Pranayama & CO₂ Tolerance Training)
Purpose: Boost endurance, focus, cardiovascular efficiency.
➤ How to Do It (Simple Box Hold):
- Inhale through nose – 4 seconds
- Hold – 4 seconds
- Exhale through nose – 4 seconds
- Hold – 4 seconds
- Repeat for 5–10 minutes
➤ Advanced Version:
- Practice holding after exhale (CO₂ retention)
- Gradually increase breath-hold time
➤ When to Use:
- Athletic training
- Mental conditioning
➤ Benefits:
- Increases oxygen efficiency
- Improves athletic performance
- Strengthens diaphragm
6. Alternate Nostril Breathing (Nadi Shodhana)
Purpose: Balance the nervous system, clear mind, calm emotions.
➤ How to Do It:
- Use your thumb to close the right nostril.
- Inhale through left nostril.
- Close left nostril with ring finger, open right nostril, and exhale.
- Inhale through right, switch and exhale through left.
- That’s one cycle. Do for 5–10 minutes.
➤ When to Use:
- Before meditation, sleep, exams, or to relieve stress
➤ Benefits:
- Improves focus and clarity
- Balances brain hemispheres
- Reduces anxiety and promotes calm
7. Humming (Bhramari Pranayama)
Purpose: Increase nitric oxide, relax the mind, clear sinuses.
➤ How to Do It:
- Inhale through the nose slowly.
- Exhale while humming gently (like a bee).
- Feel the vibration in the head and chest.
- Repeat for 5–10 minutes.
➤ When to Use:
- During sinus congestion
- Before sleep or during stress
➤ Benefits:
- Boosts nitric oxide by 15–20x
- Calms the nervous system
- Relieves tension headaches
8. Breath-Lite (Light Breathing Exercise)
Purpose: Calm the body, train functional nasal breathing
➤ How to Do It:
- Sit quietly and breathe so gently that the hairs under your nose barely move.
- Focus on very light, silent nasal breathing.
- Do for 5 minutes, 2–3 times daily.
➤ When to Use:
- During moments of rest or anxiety
➤ Benefits:
- Encourages calm
- Reduces respiratory rate
- Increases breathing efficiency
Build a Daily Routine:
Time of Day | Practice | Duration |
Morning | Wim Hof or Fast Breathing | 10–15 min |
Afternoon | Buteyko + Breath Holds (CO₂ training) | 10 min |
Evening | Slow Breathing (5.5/min) + Humming | 15 min |
Before Bed | Alternate Nostril or Box Breathing | 10 min |